Application
Ensuring animals are produced, handled and slaughtered humanely is the responsibility of both regulatory authorities and the companies involved. This unit is therefore applicable to meat safety officers, lairage supervisors, Animal Welfare Officers and Quality Assurance (QA) officers in meat processing establishments, and livestock transport and saleyard staff.
Prerequisites
Not applicable.
Elements and Performance Criteria
ELEMENT | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
1. Oversee the humane handling of animals | 1.1 Potential animal welfare risks and existing management procedures are identified 1.2 Animal welfare requirements are identified in legislation, regulation and workplace procedures 1.3 Handling of animals is overseen in accordance with workplace and regulatory requirements 1.4 Procedures for minimising animal stress and preventing injury are monitored |
2. Oversee the humane euthanasing or slaughter of animals | 2.1 Effective restraint and stunning (where appropriate), prior to euthanasing or slaughtering of animals is overseen to ensure compliance with workplace and regulatory requirements 2.2 Bleeding of animals is overseen to ensure compliance with workplace and regulatory requirements 2.3 Monitoring of bleed chain insensibility is overseen to ensure compliance with workplace and regulatory requirements |
3. Oversee facilities, equipment and people involved with the handling of animals | 3.1 Facilities, equipment and people handling and slaughtering animals are overseen in accordance with workplace and regulatory requirements 3.2 Bruising and/or hide or pelt damage data is monitored and corrective action is taken where appropriate |
4. Handle contingencies | 4.1 Handling of sick or injured stock is overseen in accordance with workplace and regulatory requirements 4.2 Handling of wild or uncooperative animals is overseen in accordance with workplace and regulatory requirements 4.3 Contingency plans for managing animal welfare are understood and can be implemented |
Required Skills
Required skills |
Ability to: explain the consequence of incorrect animal handling techniques explain why correct animal handling helps ensure that meat attains an acceptably low ultimate pH (i.e. high pH meat, caused by stressed animals and depleted glycogen stores, is avoided) work effectively as an individual and as part of a team ensure bruising and/or hide or pelt damage due to livestock handling is minimised ensure stock handlers remain calm and are not injured or put at risk of injury ensure stress in animals is minimised through correct handling identify and apply relevant animal welfare and Workplace Health and Safety (WHS) requirements monitor the handling of livestock to ensure minimisation of stress identify sick and injured stock identify features of effective restraint, stun and bleed and/or oversee humane destruction monitor bleed chain insensibility, where applicable plan the movement of stock to meet production requirements and minimise stress take action to improve work performance as a result of self-evaluation, feedback from others, or in response to changed work practices or technology use relevant communication skills |
Required knowledge |
Knowledge of: regulatory and workplace requirements for the humane handling and slaughtering of animals animal welfare standards and regulations strategies to minimise stress to livestock the stunning and bleeding process and/or humane destruction requirements causes of ineffective stunning and bleeding regulatory and workplace requirements for monitoring stunning and bleeding |
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. | |
Overview of assessment | The meat industry has specific and clear requirements for evidence. A minimum of three forms of evidence is required to demonstrate competency in the meat industry. This is specifically designed to provide evidence that covers the demonstration in the workplace of all aspects of competency over time. These requirements are in addition to the requirements for valid, current, authentic and sufficient evidence. Three forms of evidence means three different kinds of evidence - not three pieces of the same kind. In practice it will mean that most of the unit is covered twice. This increases the legitimacy of the evidence. All assessment must be conducted against Australian meat industry standards and regulations. |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | Competency must be demonstrated against the current animal welfare codes and regulations. Part of the assessment must involve working with livestock handling in stockyards or a slaughtering premises. This may take the form of supervising or auditing livestock handling or slaughtering operations. |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | Assessment must be conducted in working stockyards and or slaughtering premises. |
Method of assessment | Recommended methods of assessment are: assignment quiz of underpinning knowledge verified work log workplace demonstration workplace project workplace referee or third party report of performance over time Assessment practices should take into account any relevant language or cultural issues related to Aboriginality or Torres Strait Islander, gender, or language backgrounds other than English. Language and literacy demands of the assessment task should not be higher nor less than those of the work role. |
Guidance information for assessment | A current list of resources for this unit of competency is available from MINTRAC |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. | |
Animals may include: | all ages, species and breeds of livestock handled in an establishment for slaughter livestock of various temperaments from very tame to wild livestock unused to human contact or any handling procedures |
Handling of animals may include: | all activities in the supply chain up to and including the knocking box or where live animals are killed, including handling in lairage, yards and pens, as well as the loading, transporting and unloading of livestock |
Workplace requirements may include: | enterprise-specific procedures WHS requirements QA requirements Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) the ability to perform the task to production requirements work instructions |
Regulatory requirements may include: | domestic and importing country animal welfare codes, guides and legislation Animal Welfare Acts and Codes of Practice Export Control Act federal and state regulations regarding meat processing or animal welfare hygiene and sanitation requirements relevant Australian Standards relevant regulations requirements set out in AS 4696:2007 Australian Standard for Hygienic Production and Transportation of Meat and Meat Products for Human Consumption |
Slaughter of animals applies to: | the stunning and bleeding of animals in the slaughter process |
Stunning includes the use of: | gas chambers electrical stunning rifles captive bolt guns any other process approved by the responsible authority |
WHS requirements may include: | enterprise WHS policies, procedures and programs WHS legal requirements Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) which may include: coats and aprons ear plugs or muffs eye and facial protection head-wear lifting assistance mesh aprons protective boot covers protective hand and arm covering protective head and hair covering uniforms waterproof clothing work, safety or waterproof footwear requirements set out in standards and codes of practice |
Communication skills may include: | applying numeracy skills to workplace requirements being appropriately assertive empathising establishing/using networks interpreting the needs of internal/external customers listening and understanding negotiating responsively persuading effectively reading and interpreting workplace-related documentation sharing information speaking clearly and directly working with diverse individuals and groups writing to audience needs |
Sectors
Not applicable.
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills.
Licensing Information
No occupational licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit.